The 1001 modes of Star Formation

In Webseminar by admin

Wednesday 27 May 2020 11AM
Sami Dib – Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Bordeaux, FranceThe 1001 modes of Star Formation Star formation is a multi-physics, multi-scale process. the physical scales that are involved vary by 10 orders of magnitude, from the size of entire galaxies down to the size of the Solar system. The physical processes that are involved include gravity, turbulence, magnetic fields, radiation, chemical reactions, and cooling and heating processes. This multiplicity of processes and scales can generate a significant amount of scatter in the outcome of star formation from galaxy to galaxy and from region to region within galaxies, in particular in terms of key quantities such as the stellar initial mass function (IMF), the star formation rate (SFR), and the star formation efficiency (SFE).I will present an overview of the current status of observations for the IMF and the SFR in the Milky Way and in nearby galaxies and discuss theoretical models and numerical simulations that attempt to reproduce these observations. I will also briefly discuss how the morphology of star forming regions can help us understand how these regions have assembled and how the morphology correlates with the SFR.